Python模拟鼠标点击与键盘输入

很多时候我们需要点击一个按钮很久，比如抢票或者博彩需要连续点击刷新按钮，一直守在电脑旁点击是很不现实的，因此需要自动化脚本来实现点击事件。

同样的，我们有时也希望电脑自动能够输入事件。

下面的代码能够模拟鼠标点击和键盘输入：

注意（500,280）只的是鼠标点击的位置,key_input函数是输入字符。

#
# _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_
import win32api
import win32con
import win32gui
from ctypes import *
import time

VK_CODE = {
    'backspace': 0x08,
    'tab': 0x09,
    'clear': 0x0C,
    'enter': 0x0D,
    'shift': 0x10,
    'ctrl': 0x11,
    'alt': 0x12,
    'pause': 0x13,
    'caps_lock': 0x14,
    'esc': 0x1B,
    'spacebar': 0x20,
    'page_up': 0x21,
    'page_down': 0x22,
    'end': 0x23,
    'home': 0x24,
    'left_arrow': 0x25,
    'up_arrow': 0x26,
    'right_arrow': 0x27,
    'down_arrow': 0x28,
    'select': 0x29,
    'print': 0x2A,
    'execute': 0x2B,
    'print_screen': 0x2C,
    'ins': 0x2D,
    'del': 0x2E,
    'help': 0x2F,
    '0': 0x30,
    '1': 0x31,
    '2': 0x32,
    '3': 0x33,
    '4': 0x34,
    '5': 0x35,
    '6': 0x36,
    '7': 0x37,
    '8': 0x38,
    '9': 0x39,
    'a': 0x41,
    'b': 0x42,
    'c': 0x43,
    'd': 0x44,
    'e': 0x45,
    'f': 0x46,
    'g': 0x47,
    'h': 0x48,
    'i': 0x49,
    'j': 0x4A,
    'k': 0x4B,
    'l': 0x4C,
    'm': 0x4D,
    'n': 0x4E,
    'o': 0x4F,
    'p': 0x50,
    'q': 0x51,
    'r': 0x52,
    's': 0x53,
    't': 0x54,
    'u': 0x55,
    'v': 0x56,
    'w': 0x57,
    'x': 0x58,
    'y': 0x59,
    'z': 0x5A,
    'numpad_0': 0x60,
    'numpad_1': 0x61,
    'numpad_2': 0x62,
    'numpad_3': 0x63,
    'numpad_4': 0x64,
    'numpad_5': 0x65,
    'numpad_6': 0x66,
    'numpad_7': 0x67,
    'numpad_8': 0x68,
    'numpad_9': 0x69,
    'multiply_key': 0x6A,
    'add_key': 0x6B,
    'separator_key': 0x6C,
    'subtract_key': 0x6D,
    'decimal_key': 0x6E,
    'divide_key': 0x6F,
    'F1': 0x70,
    'F2': 0x71,
    'F3': 0x72,
    'F4': 0x73,
    'F5': 0x74,
    'F6': 0x75,
    'F7': 0x76,
    'F8': 0x77,
    'F9': 0x78,
    'F10': 0x79,
    'F11': 0x7A,
    'F12': 0x7B,
    'F13': 0x7C,
    'F14': 0x7D,
    'F15': 0x7E,
    'F16': 0x7F,
    'F17': 0x80,
    'F18': 0x81,
    'F19': 0x82,
    'F20': 0x83,
    'F21': 0x84,
    'F22': 0x85,
    'F23': 0x86,
    'F24': 0x87,
    'num_lock': 0x90,
    'scroll_lock': 0x91,
    'left_shift': 0xA0,
    'right_shift ': 0xA1,
    'left_control': 0xA2,
    'right_control': 0xA3,
    'left_menu': 0xA4,
    'right_menu': 0xA5,
    'browser_back': 0xA6,
    'browser_forward': 0xA7,
    'browser_refresh': 0xA8,
    'browser_stop': 0xA9,
    'browser_search': 0xAA,
    'browser_favorites': 0xAB,
    'browser_start_and_home': 0xAC,
    'volume_mute': 0xAD,
    'volume_Down': 0xAE,
    'volume_up': 0xAF,
    'next_track': 0xB0,
    'previous_track': 0xB1,
    'stop_media': 0xB2,
    'play/pause_media': 0xB3,
    'start_mail': 0xB4,
    'select_media': 0xB5,
    'start_application_1': 0xB6,
    'start_application_2': 0xB7,
    'attn_key': 0xF6,
    'crsel_key': 0xF7,
    'exsel_key': 0xF8,
    'play_key': 0xFA,
    'zoom_key': 0xFB,
    'clear_key': 0xFE,
    '+': 0xBB,
    ',': 0xBC,
    '-': 0xBD,
    '.': 0xBE,
    '/': 0xBF,
    '`': 0xC0,
    ';': 0xBA,
    '[': 0xDB,
    '\\': 0xDC,
    ']': 0xDD,
    "'": 0xDE,
    '`': 0xC0}


class POINT(Structure):
    _fields_ = [("x", c_ulong), ("y", c_ulong)]


def get_mouse_point():
    po = POINT()
    windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))
    return int(po.x), int(po.y)


def mouse_click(x=None, y=None):
    if not x is None and not y is None:
        mouse_move(x, y)
        time.sleep(0.05)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)


def mouse_dclick(x=None, y=None):
    if not x is None and not y is None:
        mouse_move(x, y)
        time.sleep(0.05)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)
    win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)


def mouse_move(x, y):
    windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)


def key_input(str=''):
    for c in str:
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c], 0, 0, 0)
        win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)
        time.sleep(0.01)


if __name__ == "__main__":
    for i in range(10):
        mouse_dclick(500, 280)
        time.sleep(0.5)
        str1 = 'python'
        key_input(str1)
        mouse_click(1000, 280)

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# _*_ coding:UTF-8 _*_

import win32api

import win32con

import win32gui

from ctypes import *

import time

VK_CODE = {

'backspace': 0x08,

'tab': 0x09,

'clear': 0x0C,

'enter': 0x0D,

'shift': 0x10,

'ctrl': 0x11,

'alt': 0x12,

'pause': 0x13,

'caps_lock': 0x14,

'esc': 0x1B,

'spacebar': 0x20,

'page_up': 0x21,

'page_down': 0x22,

'end': 0x23,

'home': 0x24,

'left_arrow': 0x25,

'up_arrow': 0x26,

'right_arrow': 0x27,

'down_arrow': 0x28,

'select': 0x29,

'print': 0x2A,

'execute': 0x2B,

'print_screen': 0x2C,

'ins': 0x2D,

'del': 0x2E,

'help': 0x2F,

'0': 0x30,

'1': 0x31,

'2': 0x32,

'3': 0x33,

'4': 0x34,

'5': 0x35,

'6': 0x36,

'7': 0x37,

'8': 0x38,

'9': 0x39,

'a': 0x41,

'b': 0x42,

'c': 0x43,

'd': 0x44,

'e': 0x45,

'f': 0x46,

'g': 0x47,

'h': 0x48,

'i': 0x49,

'j': 0x4A,

'k': 0x4B,

'l': 0x4C,

'm': 0x4D,

'n': 0x4E,

'o': 0x4F,

'p': 0x50,

'q': 0x51,

'r': 0x52,

's': 0x53,

't': 0x54,

'u': 0x55,

'v': 0x56,

'w': 0x57,

'x': 0x58,

'y': 0x59,

'z': 0x5A,

'numpad_0': 0x60,

'numpad_1': 0x61,

'numpad_2': 0x62,

'numpad_3': 0x63,

'numpad_4': 0x64,

'numpad_5': 0x65,

'numpad_6': 0x66,

'numpad_7': 0x67,

'numpad_8': 0x68,

'numpad_9': 0x69,

'multiply_key': 0x6A,

'add_key': 0x6B,

'separator_key': 0x6C,

'subtract_key': 0x6D,

'decimal_key': 0x6E,

'divide_key': 0x6F,

'F1': 0x70,

'F2': 0x71,

'F3': 0x72,

'F4': 0x73,

'F5': 0x74,

'F6': 0x75,

'F7': 0x76,

'F8': 0x77,

'F9': 0x78,

'F10': 0x79,

'F11': 0x7A,

'F12': 0x7B,

'F13': 0x7C,

'F14': 0x7D,

'F15': 0x7E,

'F16': 0x7F,

'F17': 0x80,

'F18': 0x81,

'F19': 0x82,

'F20': 0x83,

'F21': 0x84,

'F22': 0x85,

'F23': 0x86,

'F24': 0x87,

'num_lock': 0x90,

'scroll_lock': 0x91,

'left_shift': 0xA0,

'right_shift ': 0xA1,

'left_control': 0xA2,

'right_control': 0xA3,

'left_menu': 0xA4,

'right_menu': 0xA5,

'browser_back': 0xA6,

'browser_forward': 0xA7,

'browser_refresh': 0xA8,

'browser_stop': 0xA9,

'browser_search': 0xAA,

'browser_favorites': 0xAB,

'browser_start_and_home': 0xAC,

'volume_mute': 0xAD,

'volume_Down': 0xAE,

'volume_up': 0xAF,

'next_track': 0xB0,

'previous_track': 0xB1,

'stop_media': 0xB2,

'play/pause_media': 0xB3,

'start_mail': 0xB4,

'select_media': 0xB5,

'start_application_1': 0xB6,

'start_application_2': 0xB7,

'attn_key': 0xF6,

'crsel_key': 0xF7,

'exsel_key': 0xF8,

'play_key': 0xFA,

'zoom_key': 0xFB,

'clear_key': 0xFE,

'+': 0xBB,

',': 0xBC,

'-': 0xBD,

'.': 0xBE,

'/': 0xBF,

'`': 0xC0,

';': 0xBA,

'[': 0xDB,

'\\': 0xDC,

']': 0xDD,

"'": 0xDE,

'`': 0xC0}

class POINT(Structure):

_fields_ = [("x", c_ulong), ("y", c_ulong)]

def get_mouse_point():

po = POINT()

windll.user32.GetCursorPos(byref(po))

return int(po.x), int(po.y)

def mouse_click(x=None, y=None):

if not x is None and not y is None:

mouse_move(x, y)

time.sleep(0.05)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

def mouse_dclick(x=None, y=None):

if not x is None and not y is None:

mouse_move(x, y)

time.sleep(0.05)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTDOWN, 0, 0, 0, 0)

win32api.mouse_event(win32con.MOUSEEVENTF_LEFTUP, 0, 0, 0, 0)

def mouse_move(x, y):

windll.user32.SetCursorPos(x, y)

def key_input(str=''):

for c in str:

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c], 0, 0, 0)

win32api.keybd_event(VK_CODE[c], 0, win32con.KEYEVENTF_KEYUP, 0)

time.sleep(0.01)

if __name__ == "__main__":

for i in range(10):

mouse_dclick(500, 280)

time.sleep(0.5)

str1 = 'python'

key_input(str1)

mouse_click(1000, 280)

这样已经能模拟了，但是注意该代码不能点击虚拟机中的事件。

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